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Villefranche sur Mer
Department of the Alpes Maritimes
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On the coastal road (N98) and the N7 between Nice (5km)
and Menton.
Whether
it's summer or winter, Villefranche is a stunning place. Its superb harbour
is known to be one of the most beautiful in the Mediterranean. Over-looking
the hills and luxurious residences, Villefranche is one of the most exclusive
spots on the cote d'Azur.
The port, the citadelle, the old town, and the gentle curve of the coast all contribute to the beauty of the village which dates back to 130 BC. With its colourful fishing boats and nets, the port is both a base for fishermen and tourists, offering numerous cruises in the summer. You can wander along the fishing wharves, bordered by restaurants and their terraces. If you continue until the end you will arrive at the lengthy Villefranche beach which is pleasant from the very first days of summer. The
Saint Elme citadel which over-looks the sea dates from the 16th century
and appears to watch over the old part of the town today. The village houses an auditorium, museums, "la
cité des métiers d'art" and hanging gardens. The army left here in 1965,
(to their regret no doubt) and left in their place numerous art collections
: Art and History museum, the Goetz-Boumeester collection (works by Picasso,
Picabia...), the "Fondation-musée Volti" (contemporary sculptures) and
even the Alpine-Hunting museum. The old village shelters narrow roads and stair-ways
with the most evokative names : rue Obscure, rue du Poilu. Covered passages
lead down to the coloured facades of the ancient houses which have been
carefully renovated. With their windows wide open at the height of summer
you can hear snatches of lively conversation and smell the mouth-watering
Mediterranean cuisine from within.
Jean Cocteau, a native of the area, liked to come
to Villefranche where he made friends with the fishermen to whom he dedicated
his re-decoration of the Chapelle Saint-Pierre... a site not to be missed.
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